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Not just a huge collection of Shark Pictures: Elasmodiver.com contains images of sharks, skates, rays, and a few chimaera's from around the world. Elasmodiver began as a simple web based shark field guide to help divers find the best places to encounter the different species of sharks and rays that live in shallow water but it has slowly evolved into a much larger project containing information on all aspects of shark diving and shark photography.

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Shark picture - green sawfish

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HALMAHERA EPAULETTE SHARK

  Hemiscyllium halmahera epaulette shark

View all available Halmahera Epaulette Shark Images in the Shark Picture Database

Common Names: Halmahera epaulette shark, Halmahera walking shark.

Binomial: Hemiscyllium halmahera

Family: Hemiscylliidae

Identification: Long, cylindrical, eel-like body. Well developed pectoral and pelvic fins on fore-body. Two equally sized dorsal fins on rear-body. Tail long and straight with upper and lower caudal lobes on underside. Distinct sub-terminal notch.

Body coloration tan to reddish brown with concentrations of dark spots forming broken bands along the torso and tail. Three large dark spots behind gills; the largest being elongated or U shaped and partially outlined in white on the  lower side. Head orange-brown with small dark spots on nose and forehead. Two larger dark spots on lower cheeks. Ventrum pale.

Hemiscyllium halmahera head detail

Size: Maximum confirmed length 68cm but probably attains greater length (personal observation).

Habitat:  Shallow coral reefs. From 3 to 10m.

Distribution: Endemic to the Maluku Islands in central-northern Indonesia. Found near Ternate Island and Halmahera Island.

Behavior:  Hides by day under corals venturing out at sunset to feed. Swims or walks along on its flexible pectoral and pelvic fins. Wriggles through gaps in coral in search of prey or to seek protection.

halmahera epaulette shark walking on the reef.

Reproduction: Oviparous.

Conservation Status: Only described in 2013, the Halmahera epaulette shark has not yet been evaluated by the IUCN.

Photographs: Halmahera, Indonesia.

Similar species: This may be the only epaulette shark within the Maluku Islands but the Dive Masters at Weda Resort mentioned that they sometimes see a different one or perhaps just a different looking animal based on changes during maturity.

Reaction to divers: Usually seen at night. Seeks cover when caught in a diver's spotlight. Some animals are more tolerant of diver's lights than others.

halmahera walking shark

Diving logistics: The experienced dive masters at Weda Resort have a good track record for finding Halmahera Epaulette Sharks which they call Walking Sharks. We found multiple sharks on two out of three night dives during one week of diving in May 2018.

References and further reading:

Allen, G.R., M.V. Erdmann and C.L. Dudgeon, 2013. Hemiscyllium halmahera, a new species of Bamboo Shark (Hemiscylliidae) from Indonesia. aqua, International Journal 19(3):123-136. (Ref. 94061) 
 

 

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