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basking shark picture

 

Not just Shark Pictures: Elasmodiver contains photos of sharks, skates, rays, and chimaera's from around the world. It began as a simple web based field guide to help divers find the best places to encounter different species of sharks and rays but it has slowly evolved into a much larger project containing information on all aspects of shark diving and photography. There are now more than a thousand shark pictures  and sections on shark evolution, biology, and conservation. There is a large library of reviewed shark books, a constantly outdated shark taxonomy page, a monster list of shark links, and deeper in the site there are numerous articles and stories about shark encounters. Elasmodiver is now so difficult to check for updates, that new information and pictures are listed on an Elasmodiver Updates Page that can be accessed here:

WHAT'S NEW?

Shark picture - green sawfish

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ELASMODIVER EXPANDED

If you're looking for a broader range of marine life pictures the following links represent a new area that contains pictures on other marine organisms and on marine habitats. This expansion of Elasmodiver is in its first stages but will eventually include pages on everything from sea stars to nudibranches. Creating this portal will take time and for now it consists of a token offering of fish pictures. Please return regularly to enjoy the progress.

 

FISH PICTURES

 

 

 

  

SHARK PICTURES AND INFORMATION - SHARKS AND RAYS OF THE WORLD

Shark picturesThe latest additions / updates to Elasmodiver

Thornback Ray pictures and information added to the Shark Picture database 28/02/08

Thornback Ray species profile 

Thornback Ray pictures

California Swell Shark Picture

New Story added to the Elasmodiver Article Section 23/03/08

Tracking down the resting place of the slowly disappearing California Swell Shark

The Swell Shark's Last Stand

shark pictureRead the current Elasmodiver Elasmo-blog

Crossing the Big Blue...

New ElasmoBlog - 23/03/08

 

The Elasmodiver Shark and Ray Field Guide

shark picture - a sandtiger shark photographed from below.

 

Sharks and rays are amazing creatures. They inspire many emotions among divers, fishermen, movie watchers, aquarium visitors, surfers, and anyone else who has the chance to interact with them. The emotions that they conjure up in us include  awe, fear, delight, repulsion, excitement, curiosity and terror but the one thing that sharks rarely inspire is boredom or indifference. Why they engender such strong feelings among us varies from a primordial fear of large predators to a respect for their incredible abilities and a deep appreciation of their power and grace. What ever reason you have for your interest in sharks and for visiting Elasmodiver, I hope you enjoy all the shark pictures and information that is contained here and that you take away and pass on a renewed desire to help these incredible creatures survive in an increasingly hostile environment.

 

Thank you for visiting Elasmodiver,

Andy Murch - Shark Photographer and Web Master

 ORDER TORPEDINIFORMES  TORPEDO RAYS, COFFIN RAYS, ELECTRIC RAYS & SLEEPER RAYS

Family NARCINIDAE - Electric rays

Family HYPNIDAE - Coffin rays

Bullseye Electric Ray

Cortez Electric Ray

Lesser Electric Ray

 

Coffin Ray or Numb Ray

BULLS-EYE ELECTRIC RAY - Diplobatus ommata

CORTEZ ELECTRIC RAY - Narcine entemedor 

LESSER ELECTRIC RAY - Narcine brasiliensis

COFFIN RAY - Hypnos monopterygium

 ORDER MYLIOBATIFORMES  WHIPTAIL STINGRAYS, ROUND STINGRAYS AND STINGAREES, DEEPWATER STINGRAYS, FRESHWATER STINGRAYS, BUTTERFLY RAYS, SIXGILL STINGRAYS, EAGLE RAYS, COWNOSE RAYS & DEVIL RAYS

Family DASYATIDAE - Whiptail Stingrays    The biology and behavior of Whiptail Stingrays

Whiptail Stingray Diagram

Bluntnose Stingray

Diamond Stingray

Longtail Stingray

Southern Stingray

Whiptail Stingray biology and behavior

BLUNTNOSE STINGRAY - Dasyatis sayi

DIAMOND STINGRAY - Dasyatis dipterura

LONGTAIL STINGRAY - Dasyatis longus

SOUTHERN STINGRAY - Dasyatis americana

Thorntail Stingray

Shorttail Stingray

Roughtail Stingray

Blue Spotted Stingray

atlantic stingray picture

THORNTAIL STINGRAY - Dasyatis thetidis

SHORTTAIL STINGRAY - Dastatis brevicaudata

ROUGHTAIL STINGRAY - Dasyatis centroura

BLUE SPOTTED STINGRAY - Dasyatis kuhlii 

ATLANTIC STINGRAY - Dasyatis sabina

Blue Spotted Fantail Ray

Marble Stingray

Jenkins Whipray Picture

Cowtail Stingray or Feathertail Stingray

 

BLUE SPOTTED RIBBONTAIL RAY - Taeniura lymma

MARBLED RIBBONTAIL RAY - Taeniura meyeni

JENKINS' WHIPRAY - Himantura jenkinsii

COWTAIL STINGRAY - Hypolophus sephen

 

Family POTAMOTRYGONIDAE - River stingrays   The biology and evolution of River Stingrays
River Stingray diagram Potamotrygon castexi Rosette River Stingray picture    

River Stingray Biology, Behavior, and Evolution

VERMICULATE RIVER STINGRAY - Potamotrygon castexi

ROSETTE RIVER STINGRAY - Potamotrygon schroederi

   

Family UROLOPHIDAE - Round stingrays and stingarees

Cortez Round Stingray

Round Stingray

Yellow Stingray

Bullseye Stingray

Kapala Stingaree

CORTEZ ROUND STINGRAY - Urobatis maculatus

ROUND STINGRAY - Urobatis halleri

YELLOW STINGRAY - Urobatis jamaicensis

BULLSEYE STINGRAY - Urobatis concentricus

KAPALA STINGAREE - Urolophus sp. (kapalae)

Sinclairs Stingaree

Spotted Stingaree

Common Stingaree

Masked Stingaree

Striped Stingaree

SINCLAIR'S STINGAREE - Urolophus sp.

SPOTTED STINGAREE - Urolophus gigas

COMMON STINGAREE - Trygonoptera testacea

MASKED STINGAREE - Trygonoptera personata

STRIPED STINGAREE - Trygonoptera ovalis


Family MYLIOBATIDAE - Eagle rays


Family MOBULIDAE - Devil rays

Spotted Eagle Ray

Southern Bat Ray

Manta Ray

Bentfin Devil Ray

SPOTTED EAGLE RAY - aetobatus narinari

SOUTHERN BAT RAY - Myliobatis australis

CALIFORNIA BAT RAY - Myliobatis californicus

MANTA RAY - Manta birostris

BENTFIN DEVIL RAY - Mobula thurstoni


Family RHINOPTERIDAE - Cownose Rays

Atlantic Cownose Ray

       

ATLANTIC COWNOSE RAY - Rhinoptera bonasus

         

 ORDER RAJIFORMES  SKATES

Family RAJIDAE - Skates

Big Skate

Winter Skate

Longnose Skate

Thornback Skate

Little Skate Leucoraja erinacea

BIG SKATE - Raja binoculata

WINTER SKATE - Raja ocellata

LONGNOSE SKATE -

Raja rhina 

THORNBACK SKATE -

Raja clavata

LITTLE SKATE - Leucoraja erinacea

         

 ORDER RHINOBATIFORMES  SHARKFIN GUITARFISHES, GUITARFISHES & THORNBACK RAYS

Family RHINOBATIDAE

Guitarfishes

 

Family PLATYRHINIDAE

Thornback Rays

Banded Guitarfish Picture Eastern Shovelnose Ray   Thornback Ray

SHOVELNOSE GUITARFISH - Rhinobatos productos

BANDED GUITARFISH - Zapteryx exasperata

EASTERN SHOVELNOSE RAY Aptychotrema rostrata

 

THORNBACK RAY

platyrhinoidis triseriata

 ORDER PRISTIFORMES  SAWFISH

Family PRISTIDAE - Sawfishes

Smalltooth Sawfish

green sawfish

   

SMALLTOOTH SAWFISH - Pristis pectinata 

GREEN SAWFISH - Pristis zijsron

FRESHWATER SAWFISH - Pristis microdon

   

 ORDER HEXANCHIFORMES  SIXGILL, SEVENGILL & FRILLED SHARKS

Family HEXANCHIDAE- Six and seven gilled sharks

Sixgill Shark

Broadnose Sevengill Shark

     

BLUNTNOSE SIXGILL SHARK - Hexanchus griseus

BROADNOSE SEVENGILL SHARK - Notorhynchus cepedianus

     
 

 ORDER ORECTOLOBIFORMES  ZEBRA SHARKS, WHALE SHARKS, BAMBOO AND EPAULETTE SHARKS, BLIND SHARKS, NURSE SHARKS, WOBBEGONG SHARKS & CARPET SHARKS

STEGOSTOMATIDAE

Zebra sharks

RHINCODONTIDAE Whale sharks  

Family GINGLYMOSTOMATIDAE

Nurse sharks

Zebra Shark

Whale Shark

 

Nurse Shark

Tawny Nurse Shark

ZEBRA SHARK - Stegostoma fasciatum

WHALE SHARK - Rhincodon typus

 

NURSE SHARK - Ginglymostoma cirratum

TAWNY NURSE SHARK - Nebrius ferrugineus

Family HEMISCYLLIIDAE

Bamboo and Epaulette sharks

 

Family BRACHAELURIDAE

Blind Sharks

Specled Epaulette Shark

White Spotted Bamboo Shark

 

Blind Shark Picture

 

SPECKLED EPAULETTE SHARK - Hemiscyllium trispeculare

WHITE SPOTTED BAMBOO SHARK - Chiloscyllium plagiosum

 

BLIND SHARK - Brachaelurus waddi

 

Family ORECTOLOBIDAE - Wobbegong sharks

Banded Wobbegong picture

Dwarf Ornate Wobbegong picture

Wards Wobbegong Shark

 

BANDED WOBBEGONG - Orectolobus halei

DWARF ORNATE WOBBEGONG - Orectolobus ornatus

SPOTTED WOBBEGONG - Orectolobus maculatus

WARDS WOBBEGONG - Orectolobus wardi

 

Tasseled Wobbegong Shark

Cobbler Wobbegong Shark

     

TASSELLED WOBBEGONG - Eucrossorhinus dasypogon

COBBLER WOBBEGONG - Sutorectus tentaculatus

     

 ORDER SQUALIFORMES  DOGFISH SHARKS, SLEEPER SHARKS, BRAMBLE SHARKS, LANTERN SHARKS, ROUGH SHARKS, KITEFIN SHARKS, GULPER SHARKS & BIRDBEAK SHARKS

Family SQUALIDAE

Dogfish sharks

Family SOMNIOSIDAE

Sleeper sharks

 

 

 

Spiny Dogfish Shark

     

SPINY DOGFISH - Squalus acanthias

GREENLAND SHARK - Somniosus microcephalus

     
         

 ORDER LAMNIFORMES  MACKERAL SHARKS, SANDTIGER SHARKS, BASKING SHARKS, THRESHER SHARKS, MEGAMOUTH SHARKS & GOBLIN SHARKS

Family LAMNIDAE

Mackeral sharks

ODONTASPIDIDAE

Sandtiger sharks

CETORHINIDAE

Basking sharks

great white shark picture

Shortfin Mako Shark Picture

Sandtiger Shark Picture

Basking Shark

GREAT WHITE SHARK - Carcharodon carcharias

SHORTFIN MAKO SHARK - Isurus oxyrinchus

PORBEAGLE SHARK - Lamna nasus

 SANDTIGER SHARK - Carcharias taurus

BASKING SHARK - Cetorhinus maximus

         

 ORDER CARCHARHINIFORMES  HAMMERHEADS, REQUIEM SHARKS, SMOOTHHOUND SHARKS & CATSHARKS

Family SPHYRNIDAE - Hammerhead sharks

Great Hammerhead Shark

Scalloped Hammerhead Shark

Bonnethead Shark

   

GREAT HAMMERHEAD - Sphyrna mokarran

SCALLOPED HAMMERHEAD - Sphyrna lewini

BONNETHEAD SHARK - Sphyrna tiburo

   

Family CARCHARHINIDAE - Requiem sharks

Blacknose Shark

Blacktip Shark

Blue Shark

Bull Shark

Caribbean Reef Shark

BLACKNOSE SHARK - Carcharhinus acronotus

BLACKTIP SHARK - Carcharhinus limbatus

BLUE SHARK - Prionace glauca

BULL SHARK - Carcharhinus leucas

CARIBBEAN REEF SHARK - Carcharhinus perezi

Dusky Shark

Galapagos Shark

Lemon Shark

Oceanic Whitetip Shark

Sandbar Shark

DUSKY SHARK - Carcharhinus obscurus

GALAPAGOS SHARK - Carcharhinus galapagensis

LEMON SHARK - Negaprion brevirostris

OCEANIC WHITETIP SHARK - Carcharhinus longimanus

SANDBAR SHARK - Carcharinus plumbeus

Silky Shark

Silvertip Shark

Tiger Shark

Whitetip Reef Shark

 

SILKY SHARK - Carcharinus falciformis

SILVERTIP SHARK - Carcharhinus albimarginatus

TIGER SHARK -Galeocerdo cuvier 

WHITETIP REEF SHARK - Triaenodon obesus

 

Family TRIAKIDAE - Smoothhound Sharks

       

LEOPARD SHARK - Triakis semifasciata

       

Family SCYLIORHINIDAE - Catsharks

Lesser Spotted Catshark

California Swell Shark

     

LESSER SPOTTED CATSHARK - Scyliorhinus canicula

CALIFORNIA SWELL SHARK - Cephaloscyllium ventriosum

     

 ORDER HETERODONTIFORMES  BULLHEAD SHARKS

Family HETERODONTIDAE - Bullhead sharks

Horn Shark

Port Jackson Shark

     

CALIFORNIA HORN SHARK - Heterodontus fransisci

PORT JACKSON SHARK - Heterodontus portusjacksoni

     
         

 ORDER SQUATINIFORMES  ANGEL SHARKS

Family SQUATINIDAE - Angel Sharks

Pacific Angel Shark Picture

       

PACIFIC ANGEL SHARK - Squatina californica

       

 ORDER CHIMAERIIFORMES  CHIMAERAS & ELEPHANTFISHES

Family CHIMAERIDAE - shortnose chimaeras

Spotted Ratfish

       

SPOTTED RATFISH - Hydrolagus colliei

       
         

USE OF PICTURES

All pictures are the property of Andy Murch or other contributing photographers. No pictures may be copied or reproduced without prior consent. If you wish to acquire high resolution images for commercial purposes please contact Elasmodiver.

 

All available pictures of sharks and rays are listed in THE SHARKIVE

feedback@elasmodiver.com

ELASMOBLOG

 

Crossing The Big Blue

May 10th 2008

 

I am writing this shark blog while sailing from St Maarten in the Caribbean to Mallorca in the Mediterranean. I have been hired to help deliver a 103ft Swiss super yacht named Gliss. It is my first transatlantic crossing and everything seems to be going well on the surface but of course I prefer to be under the surface so for me the whole experience novel but a little frustrating.

We have been at sea for just over one week. There is plenty of food on the boat but each day the more carnivorous members of the crew trail lures in the hope of catching some fresh fish. I have warned them that if they pull up a shark I will cut the line but there appears to be little chance of that. What is disturbing is that after hundreds of hours of trawling they have failed to get a single bite. Perhaps they are just terrible fishermen but the process isn't rocket science so I can only assume that the seas are now basically empty. It is a sad testament to the state of the oceans.

Since there is no marinelife to document except for the occasional flying fish, I am using my down time to make as many changes to Elasmodiver as I can. Consequently, there is a new shark story entitled The Swell Shark's Last Stand in the shark stories section and a new page on the Thornback Ray which sadly will be the last new species that I upload until I can get underwater and take some more shark pictures.

I have been reading up on South Africa which will hopefully be the subject of my next big shark photography adventure after I find my feet in Europe. The plan is to head to Cape Town to shoot as many catshark species as I can find before I run out of time and resources and fly back to Spain to work on mega yachts again for the rest of the summer.

So, if anyone reading this blog dives in the Cape Town area (or anywhere in SA for that matter) I would appreciate any advice that I can get on dive sites there. This type of helpful communication was the original reason for the existence of Elasmodiver - to promote the two way flow of information that helps divers find sharks and rays around the world. One of the excellent letters on South African shark diving that I received some time ago is posted in the shark talk section. It includes a very detailed summary of diving options along the South African coastline and it is packed with useful tidbits and contact details that would be hard to gather unless you lived or regularly dove in a particular place.

This kind of information whether long and detailed or just a couple of sentences in a email is always welcome especially if it is about an obscure location that the average diver would not think of going to. So if you live in Suriname, Vladivostok, Chile, Norway, or anywhere else with a coastline that has sharks and rays, drop me a line and tell me what is there.

Nothing to me is more inspiring than an email from someone I haven't met, describing somewhere that I have never been and telling me where I can find a shark or ray that I have yet to photograph. This is how new adventures are born.

For the Sharks,

Andy Murch


 

More Sharks in Peril

February 18th 2008

 

If I add 9 new sharks to the list of species on Elasmodiver it means that I have had some great opportunities to shoot new shark pictures in the wild. It is a cause for celebration.

When the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) add 9 new sharks to their list it is a bad day for sharks. The red list is a compilation of all of the world's animals that are endangered. The list represents the indisputable findings of the international scientific community and does not rely on speculation or probability. On top of the IUCN listings there are probably even more species that are also critically endangered but there is not enough data to prove it.

Sadly today the IUCN announced that 9 more sharks will soon be added to the red list including the scalloped hammerhead shark which was once commonly seen in enormous schools close to many offshore seamounts. These new species will bring the total number of sharks on the list to 135.

Hammerheads are particularly vulnerable because of their predictable seasonal congregations and because their fins contain a very high concentration of fibers that are used in the production of shark fin soup. Consequently, they are heavily targeted. Researchers now believe that scalloped hammerhead populations have plummeted by a staggering 99%.

As an individual I often feel ineffectual in the fight to save endangered shark species. My images have been used by the Shark Alliance, the World Wildlife Fund, Sea Shepherd and many others to publicize the plight of these majestic and incredibly important creatures but while the heavyweights go to war to force through protective legislation, millions of sharks continue to die at the hands fishermen on the high seas.

It appears that after 400 million years of shaping our environment, sharks have finally found an insurmountable obstacle laying in the way of their continued survival.

As the last sharks swim into history some people will no doubt rejoice believing that the world will be a safer place but this attitude stems from ignorance. Removing sharks from the oceans will allow vastly more dangerous animals to rule our seas. Voracious Humboldt Squid have already begun to extend their range and can now be found in record numbers along the coast of Baja and California. And some bony fishes (also usually over fished) will soon have no natural predators to keep their populations healthy and in check.

Let me lay it out in a simplified way...